Home
Keys     Comparison     Catalogue     Terminology     Notes
 

Apocleinae
Amblyonychus
Eccritosia
Furcilla
Mallophora
Megaphorus
Nevadasilus
Proctacanthella
Proctacanthus
Promachella
Promachus
Efferia-group
Albibarbefferia
Aridefferia
Carinefferia
Efferia
Nerax
Pogonioefferia
Triorla
Tuberculefferia *

Tuberculefferia Artigas & Papavero, 1997
[Apocleinae: Efferia-group]

Neotropical Nearctic Palaearctic Afrotropical Oriental Australian & Oceania
  typ.loc.        

Description: Artigas, J.N. & Papavero, N. (1997): The American genera of Asilidae (Diptera): Keys for identification with an atlas of female spermathecae and other morphological details. IX.2. Subfamily Asilinae Leach - Efferia-group, with the proposal of five new genera and a catalogue of the species. - Arquivos de Zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo 34(3): 65-95 [90]; Sao Paulo.
Type species: Erax tuberculatus Coquillett, 1904: 34
Literature: Coquillett, D.W. (1893): A new asilid genus related to Erax. - The Canadian Entomologist 25: 175-177; Ottawa [key]. Hine, J.S. (1919): Robber flies of the genus Erax. - Annals of the Entomological Society of America 12(2): 103-157, pls. 7-9; Columbus [key]. Wilcox, J. (1966): Efferia Coquillett in America North of Mexico (Diptera, Asilidae). - Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 34: 85-234; San Francisco [key]. Parks, L. (1968): Synopsis of robberfly genera allied to Efferia and Eicherax, including a new genus. - Pan-Pacific Entomologist 44: 171-179; San Francisco [key].

Nearctic species:

  1. Tuberculefferia producta (Hine, 1919)
  2. Tuberculefferia setigera (Wilcox, 1966)
  3. Tuberculefferia spiniventris (Hine, 1919)
  4. Tuberculefferia tuberculata (Coquillett, 1904)
  5. Tuberculefferia tucsoni (Wilcox, 1966)

Tuberculefferia tuberculata (Coquillett, 1904)

- male -

dorsal view   lateral view
head dorsal   head lateral
head frontal   ocellar tubercle
thorax dorsal   scutum lateral
scutum frontal   scutellum dorsal
scutellum lateral   wing
wing   abdomen lateral
abdomen lateral   abdomen ventral
hypopygium lateral   dorsal

- female -

dorsal view   lateral view
wing   ovipositor lateral


Key to the species

Founded on: Wilcox, J. (1966): Efferia Coquillett in America North of Mexico (Diptera, Asilidae). - Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 34: 85-234; San Francisco. [amended]

1 Males. 2
- Females. 6

2 Sternite 8 produced and as long or longer than sternite 7. Tubercles all acute at apex. Length 14-21 mm . . . . . Tuberculefferia tuberculata (Coquillett, 1904) [TX, AZ, NM, OK, CO?, KS?, MEX]  
- Sternite 8 shorter than 7. Tubercles on sternites 4-5 obtuse or divided apically. 3

3 Hypopygium and tubercles black. 4
- Hypopygium and tubercles reddish. 5

4 Mystax with many black bristles. 8 black scutellar bristles. Abdominal segment 3 with a brush of black bristles apically on both the tergite and sternite. Length 16-24 mm . . . . . Tuberculefferia setigera (Wilcox, 1966) [CA, MEX, BCF]  
- Mystax white. 4 white scutellar bristles. No black bristles on the abdominen. Length 15-17 mm . . . . . Tuberculefferia producta (Hine, 1919) [CA, AZ, UT, MEX]  

5 Palpi black haired. Lower forceps about half the length of the surstyli, ventral fringe short and of uniform width. Length 11-15 mm . . . . . Tuberculefferia tucsoni (Wilcox, 1966) [AZ, CA, NV, NM, UT]  
- Palpi white haired. Lower forceps about three-quarters length of the surstyli, ventral fringe broad basally and narrowing at apex. Length 12-15 mm . . . . . Tuberculefferia spiniventris (Hine, 1919) [AZ, NM]  

6 Hairs on the palpi usually all white. Ovipositor short and broad, 2.8 mm long, at middle one-quarter as long as broad . . . . . Tuberculefferia spiniventris (Hine, 1919) [AZ, NM]  
- Hairs on the palpi largeley black. Ovipositor longer and narrower. 7

7 Mystax with many black bristles above. 2 black scutellar bristles. Ovipositor 4.1 mm long, at middle 1/7 as wide as long . . . . . Tuberculefferia setigera (Wilcox, 1966) [CA, MEX, BCF]]  
- Mystax white, sometimes a few black bristles above, or below laterally. Scutellar bristles white. 8

8 Anterior hairs on scutum subequal in length to scape. 2-4 black anterior dorsocentral bristles. Ovipositor 3.0-3.9 mm long, at middle 1/6 as wide as long . . . . . Tuberculefferia producta (Hine, 1919) [CA, AZ, UT, MEX]  
- Anterior hairs on scutum subequal in length to pedicel. No black anterior dorsocentral bristles. 9

9 Ovipositor reddish basally, constricted at basal one-third. No black hairs on venter of abdomen. Ovipositor 3.6 mm long, at middle 1/7 as wide as long . . . . . Tuberculefferia tucsoni (Wilcox, 1966) [AZ, CA, NV, NM, UT]  
- Ovipositor black, not constricted basally but frequently twisted, 3.8 to 4.7 mm long, at middle 1/8 as wide as long. Sternite 7 apically with black hairs . . . . . Tuberculefferia tuberculata (Coquillett, 1904) [TX, AZ, NM, OK, CO?, KS?, MEX]  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contents: © Fritz Geller-Grimm, Jorge N. Artigas, 2007
Layout & images: © Fritz Geller-Grimm, 2007